{"id":460,"date":"2021-06-10T06:56:18","date_gmt":"2021-06-10T06:56:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/?p=460"},"modified":"2021-06-10T06:56:20","modified_gmt":"2021-06-10T06:56:20","slug":"kognitiv-torzitas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/kognitiv-torzitas\/","title":{"rendered":"Kognit\u00edv torz\u00edt\u00e1s &#8211; Cognitive bias"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A kognit\u00edv torz\u00edt\u00e1sok olyan gondolkod\u00e1si vagy logikai hib\u00e1k, melyek k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 helyzetekben befoly\u00e1solhatj\u00e1k az emberi gondolkod\u00e1st, \u00e9s k\u00f6nnyen eredm\u00e9nyezhetnek hib\u00e1s k\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9seket. A m\u00e9r\u00e9sek vagy k\u00eds\u00e9rletek eredm\u00e9nyeinek ki\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9sekor sajnos ezekre a hibalehet\u0151s\u00e9gekre is figyelni kell, hogy ha helyes k\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9seket, d\u00f6nt\u00e9seket akarunk hozni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Az egyik egyszer\u0171 ilyen fajta hiba a <a href=\"https:\/\/hu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Meger%C5%91s%C3%ADt%C3%A9si_torz%C3%ADt%C3%A1s\">Meger\u0151s\u00edt\u00e9si torz\u00edt\u00e1s<\/a>, vagyis azokat az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat r\u00e9szes\u00edtj\u00fck el\u0151nyben, melyek igazolj\u00e1k saj\u00e1t el\u0151felt\u00e9telez\u00e9s\u00fcnket, hipot\u00e9zis\u00fcnket. De ezen fel\u00fcl sz\u00e1mos tov\u00e1bbi lehets\u00e9ges torz\u00edt\u00e1s hathat gondolkod\u00e1sunkra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00e9h\u00e1ny kognit\u00edv torz\u00edt\u00e1s egyszer\u0171en \u00e9rthet\u0151 infografik\u00e1k seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel itt van felsorolva: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/50-cognitive-biases-in-the-modern-world\/\">50 Cognitive Biases in the Modern World<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A t\u00e9m\u00e1r\u00f3l r\u00e9szletesebben itt lehet olvasni: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cognitive_bias\">Wikipedia \u2013 Cognitive bias<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A kognit\u00edv torz\u00edt\u00e1sok olyan gondolkod\u00e1si vagy logikai hib\u00e1k, melyek k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 helyzetekben befoly\u00e1solhatj\u00e1k az emberi gondolkod\u00e1st, \u00e9s k\u00f6nnyen eredm\u00e9nyezhetnek hib\u00e1s k\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9seket. A m\u00e9r\u00e9sek vagy k\u00eds\u00e9rletek eredm\u00e9nyeinek ki\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9sekor sajnos ezekre a hibalehet\u0151s\u00e9gekre is figyelni kell, hogy ha helyes k\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9seket, d\u00f6nt\u00e9seket akarunk hozni. Az egyik egyszer\u0171 ilyen fajta hiba a Meger\u0151s\u00edt\u00e9si torz\u00edt\u00e1s, vagyis azokat az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat r\u00e9szes\u00edtj\u00fck el\u0151nyben, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[38,34,36],"class_list":["post-460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-adatok-elemzese","tag-adatok-elemzese","tag-gondolkodas","tag-hibak"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/460","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=460"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":462,"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/460\/revisions\/462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inf.u-szeged.hu\/~mingesz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}